Advanced Materials

ABSTRACT Direct seawater electrolysis is severely constrained by the activity‐durability trade‐off and chloride‐induced corrosion. Herein, we design corrosion‐resistant, highly selective layered double hydroxide (LDH) catalysts by transitioning interlayer bonding from weak electrostatic attraction to strong coordination. Amphiphilic dodecylbenzenesulfonate (SDBS) coordinates with Fe active center…

Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion

ABSTRACT Interstitial electronic states, commonly found in F‐centers and electrides, have garnered significant attention in materials discovery, and applications spanning catalysis and electronics. Here, we demonstrate that active‐metal‐rich intermetallics serve as a platform for forming diverse cationic cages that accommodate distinct interstitial electrons. This arises from two key factors: (1)…

Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction

ABSTRACT Rechargeable Li‐CO 2 batteries (LCBs) hold great promise for dual‐function CO 2 utilization and energy storage, yet their practical application is hindered by the sluggish kinetics of the conventional Li 2 CO 3 pathway, resulting in low discharge voltages (below 2.0 V) and large overpotentials (over 1.0 V). Herein, we propose a strategy of CO 2 reduction pathway engineering via alloy‐sup…

Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

ABSTRACT The state‐of‐art commercial polymeric adhesives are mainly petroleum‐based, non‐biodegradable and not tolerant of low temperature, severely limiting their applications in extremely cold regions. Current research efforts focus on development of sustainable and biodegradable polyester‐based adhesives. However, nearly all the reported polyester‐based adhesives were used at room temperature,…

Polymer composites and self-healing

ABSTRACT Despite the remarkable efficiency enhancement enabled by the ternary strategy in organic solar cells (OSCs), yet a molecular‐level understanding of electronic coupling and its role in energetic alignment remains lacking. Here, we report a well‐defined bimolecular co‐crystal (BC) formed between the widely used acceptor L8‐BO and a newly designed benzotriazole‐based guest, Y18‐C3, as confi…

Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics

ABSTRACT The fabrication of quantum dots (QDs) micro‐patterns, especially those with both µm‐scale high‐resolution and mm‐/cm‐ scale large area uniformity, remains a bottleneck limiting the application of quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs). Current strategies have suffered from either low resolution or complicated micro‐template assisted fabrications deteriorating the device performance. H…

Quantum Dots Synthesis And Properties

ABSTRACT Polymer electrolytes (PEs) are widely regarded as a promising platform for solid‐state batteries (SSBs), offering the potential to simultaneously achieve high energy density with improved safety. However, in current literature, PEs spanning liquid‐percolated gels, liquid‐assisted quasi‐solids, and truly polymer‐governed solids are often indiscriminately grouped as solid polymer electroly…

Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies

ABSTRACT Effectively inducing endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress to initiate cell pyroptosis is promising to elevate cancer immunotherapy, as it avoids immune escape of tumor cells and insufficient differentiation of immune cells. However, it remains a major challenge due to the lack of effective ways to induce ER stress. Herein, we reported the conceptually new electro‐pyroptosis immunotherapy (E…

Microbial Inactivation Methods

ABSTRACT The commercialization of aqueous zinc‐ion batteries has long been hindered by side reactions stemming from zinc anode interfacial instability. Organic molecular additives offer an effective solution. Here, using lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) energy and solubility as dual screening criteria, a novel high‐precision Organic Molecular Attention Prediction Graph Neural Network is…

Advanced battery technologies research

ABSTRACT Heat dissipation remains a formidable challenge for polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) based high‐frequency substrates, as the integration of thermally conductive fillers like hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is often hindered by the intrinsic chemical inertness and ultra‐low surface energy of PTFE. Herein, a soluble fluoroalkyl end‐capped polyimide (FPI) precursor is developed. The amphipathic…

Thermal properties of materials

The direct recycling of spent cathode materials is a promising strategy for a sustainable supply chain but remains challenging for industrial-sourced cathode black mass due to its complex morphology and heterogeneous impurities. Here, we report an all‑dry and scalable process that directly regenerates spent LiNi<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>0.3</sub>O<sub>2</sub> (NCM523) black mass into h…

EngineeringExtraction and Separation ProcessesMechanical EngineeringPhysical Sciences

Lanthanide-doped fluoride nanoparticles with tunable persistent radioluminescence (persistent RL) have emerged as promising scintillators for 3D X-ray delay imaging. However, its core challenges persist in developing a highly-discriminative imaging detection technologies for complex structures composed of materials with similar density. Here, a persistent RL-assisted energy-discriminated approach…

Luminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsMaterials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical Sciences

Non-radiative energy loss remains a critical limitation to further improving the efficiency of organic solar cells (OSCs), as charge generation is typically governed by charge-transfer (CT) states that intrinsically suffer from non-radiative recombination. Intra-moiety excitation (i-EX), a delocalized excitation capable of dissociating within acceptor domains, provides an alternative pathway that…

Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringOrganic Electronics and PhotovoltaicsPhysical Sciences

Integrating sensing functions into memristors is promising to realize in-sensor computing with unpreceded energy efficiency and minimized latency. Strain-sensitive memristors gradually draw attention in neuromorphic tactile sensing applications, but still face the sensitivity-response time tradeoff dilemma. Here, we demonstrate that antiphase boundaries (APBs) in thin-film structures function as …

Advanced Memory and Neural ComputingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringPhysical Sciences

Morphogenesis is a major developmental process that shapes organs in utero through coordinated structural deformations. Outside of simple cellular or animal models, limited models of morphogenesis exist due to the complexity of hierarchical structural change. In development, the embryonic heart undergoes a complex morphogenesis process involving looping, chamber growth, and septation, transformin…

Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular BiologyCongenital heart defects researchLife SciencesMolecular Biology

Wearable and deformable electronics must be driven by safe and flexible batteries. Aluminum battery is an intrinsically safe energy storage device, but can not meet flexible requirements due to the rigid Al foil negative electrode. This work proposed a writable and recyclable cellulose nanofiber-stabilized liquid gallium (CNF-Ga) ink to prepare a deformable and self-healing negative electrode for…

Advancements in Battery MaterialsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEngineeringPhysical Sciences

Restoring motor function after neurological injury requires artificial neural interfaces that emulate biological rate coding with low power and stability. Here, we present a molecular-level strategy to engineer covalent organic frameworks (COFs) for biointegrated memristors as artificial efferent nerves. Leveraging intrinsic porosity and chemical tunability, we modulate ionic transport and memris…

Covalent Organic Framework ApplicationsMaterials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical Sciences

Moisture-electric generators (MEGs) offer a promising route for clean energy harvesting. However, most existing MEGs suffer from low current densities due to limited ion concentration and migration rates, while often lack of capability for direct integration of wearable systems. Here, a moisture-electric yarn (MEY) featuring high current density and continuous power generation is designed. An ion…

EnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the EnvironmentSolar-Powered Water Purification Methods

ε-Caprolactam production critically depends on cyclohexanone oxime (CHO), yet its sustainable synthesis remains constrained by the handling and utilization of hydrogen peroxide (H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>). Here, we developed a bipolar integrated electro-chemocatalysis system (BIECS) that enables continuous-flow paired CHO synthesis under ambient conditions with unprecedented efficiency. Using ox…

Electrocatalysts for Energy ConversionEnergyPhysical SciencesRenewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Heat generation induced by electrical driving is primarily responsible for the device failure in quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QD-LEDs). Elucidating the thermally induced degeneration mechanism is crucial to enhancing operational lifetime and luminescent efficiency of the devices. Heightening heat dissipation can mitigate device degradation by utilizing high thermal conductivity materials, a…

Materials ChemistryMaterials SciencePhysical SciencesQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties
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