
calculus

When trying to design asymmetric smooth-step functions $f_{\lbrack 0,1\rbrack}(x)$ that for $0<a<1$ satisfy: $f(0)=0,\ f'(0)=0,\kappa\lbrack f\rbrack(0)=0$ $\kappa\lbrack f\rbrack(a)=0$ ...
I came across this problem in Facebook. What is the limit of the definite integral $$\int\limits_{x^2+y^2\le R^2}\frac{2 x^2+1}{x^4+6 x^2 y^2+y^4+1}-\frac{y^2+1}{x^4+y^4+2} \,dx dy $$ as $R\to\infty$? ...
I wanted to take a crack at proving the shell theorem for gravity using integrals. Suppose we have a sphere of radius $R$ and mass $M$ and a point mass of mass $m$ inside the sphere, then we draw a ...
Nearly everyone who as seen partial fraction decomposition was introduced to it as a way to compute integrals. If P(x) and Q(x) are polynomials, then you can break their ratio P(x)/Q(x) into a sum of terms that can each be integrated in closed form. As with most topics in a calculus class, partial fractions go by in […] The post Partial fraction decomposition first appeared on John D. Cook .
I am asked to give a mini lecture about improper integrals for students of Computer Science in their second semester. So they know the classical Riemann integral on compact intervals for bounded ...
symmetric monoidal (∞,1)-category of spectra analysis (differential/integral calculus, functional analysis, topology) metric space, normed vector space open ball, open subset, neighbourhood convergence, limit of a sequence compactness, sequential compactness … … The different types of square root partial functions on the real numbers that satisfy the functional equation on some subset of the real…
Let $r>0$ and $f:\mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a differentiable function. Define its graph $$G_f := \{(x,f(x)) \mid x \in \mathbb{R}\},$$ the disk $$B_r := \{ p\in\mathbb{R}^2 \mid \|p\| \leq r ...

So I'm new to engineering and have studied some of the calculus but until now, I still have a hard time to understand what is exactly Differential Equations, what is it for and how can I use it in the future classes as an Engineering Physics student
This is a continuation to the previous question, there I realized that maybe the following is true: let $g(x)$ been a continuous function such: $g(x)$ is zero at $x=0$: $\quad g(0)=0$ $g(x)/x$ is ...

analysis (differential/integral calculus, functional analysis, topology) metric space, normed vector space open ball, open subset, neighbourhood convergence, limit of a sequence compactness, sequential compactness … … constructive mathematics, realizability, computability propositions as types, proofs as programs, computational trinitarianism basic constructions: strong axioms further In real ana…
In Riemann integration, one defines both lower and upper sums $ L(f,P), U(f,P), $ and declares a bounded function $f:[a,b]\to\mathbb{R} $ to be integrable if $ \sup_P L(f,P)=\inf_P U(f,P). $ On the ...

I recently wanted to show the area of an ellipse $ (x/a)^2 + (y/b)^2 = 1 $ is $ \pi \cdot a b $. There are multiple approaches, but I first decided to try direct integration in polar coordinates. ...

I was going to append this to @chwala 's thread here , but thought it deserved a new thread. For ##n \geq 1##, define $$f_n : [0,1] \to \mathbb{R} : x \mapsto \begin{cases} 1 & x = 0, \\ n(1 - nx) & x \in (0, \tfrac 1n], \\ 0 & x \in (\tfrac 1n, 1]. \end{cases}$$ (Note that ##f_n## is... Read more
I have a time dependent function as follows: $$f(x + \delta (t)) = \cos(2\pi \cdot (x - \delta(t)) + 0.05\sin(60\pi(x - \delta(t)))$$ where $\delta(t) = 0.05t$ and $ f(x,t=0) = f(x)$. Using the Taylor ...
I am studying real analysis and the book I am reading assumes $f:(a,b)\to\mathbb{R}$ when defining the derivative. It doesn't specify whether the extremes are finite or not. It just requires the value ...
I'd like to store a list of functions that are derivatives of a given function. This is a working example of what I want f = Function[{x,y},Exp[y x]] then assoc= <"Function"->f, ...

Problem: Let $C_1$ and $C_2$ be two curves passing through the origin as indicated in Figure 5.2. A curve $C$ is said to “bisect in area” the region between $C_1$ and $C_2$ if, for each point $P$ of ...
I can't help but to admire those who take on such a challenge. I have an older brother who took up mathematics in college with the help of the GI Bill. I heard that he passed such classes such as advanced Calculus and Trigonometry first in his class. But in life, it didn't appear to do him... Read more
I have this integral I am trying to evaluate as a function of parameters $a$ and $b$. As far as I understand $-1<a<0$ and $b$ is any real number. $$\int_{0}^{\infty} \frac{ x^{a} \left( ...

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