IntroductionArtificial intelligence (AI) anxiety has emerged as a significant phenomenon accompanying the digital transformation and increasing adoption of AI in workplace settings. This study aims to identify and synthesize the different dimensions of AI anxiety discussed in prior research.MethodsThis systematic literature review combines the Scientific Procedures and Rationales for Systematic Literature Reviews (SPAR-4-SLR) guidelines with the Theory–Context–Characteristics–Methodology (TCCM)