paleoanthropology

Notre Dame anthropologist Kristine Joy Chua and her research team asked the question: How do expectant mothers manage uncertainties and cope with sociopolitical stressors in their lives? The answer: They used creative coping strategies grounded in their culture and upbringing to reframe difficult circumstances and maintain a positive outlook, focusing instead on the things they could control and …

Analysis of two skeletons reveals tooth wear and traces of psychoactive substance in what may be earliest known evidence for human drug taking What may be the earliest known evidence for human drug taking has been traced to ancient Indonesian foragers who sucked on mind-altering nuts as long as 25,000 years ago. Analysis of two exceptionally rare skeletons from the Indonesian island of Sulawesi r…

Notre Dame anthropologist Kristine Joy Chua and her research team asked the question: How do expectant mothers manage uncertainties and cope with sociopolitical stressors in their lives? The answer: They used creative coping strategies grounded in their culture and upbringing to reframe difficult circumstances and maintain a positive outlook, focusing instead on the things they could control and …

BackgroundDigital nudges have been widely explored in privacy, health, and sustainability domains; however, little empirical work has co-designed culturally grounded nudges that address Gender Equality and Social Inclusion (GESI), especially in Arab contexts. This gap is particularly significant given the strong influence of cultural norms and socio-economic structures in Arab societies, which sh…

IntroductionThis study investigates Italian parents' perceptions of ‘good parenting' and cultural variations. 250 mothers and 87 fathers were surveyed during the third trimester, with follow-ups at 6–12 weeks and 6 months postpartum.MethodsUsing Grounded Theory Analysis, data underwent iterative coding, forming lower and higher order codes, super-categories, and themes.ResultsThe resulting theory…

Gabna community fear their traditional herding routes will be sacrificed as far-right rhetoric ramps up against them For the Swedish-Sami politician Åsa Larsson Blind, it was something of a watershed moment in the national conversation around Indigenous rights. In late April and May, as the country geared up for this month’s elections, the deputy prime minister and energy minister, Ebba Busch, ga…

Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting (FGM/C) affects women from the Sidama region of Ethiopia differently from women in other parts of Ethiopia, which results in different physical and psychological consequences. The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore why the Sidama people’s FGM/C custom differs from that of other parts of Ethiopia. A case study methodology was used to answer the …

This study aims to analyze the praxis of "Yayasan Bimbingan dan Kesejahteraan Sosial" (the social guidance and welfare foundation) in managing and mobilizing social capital within the context of transformative diaconia to achieve just peacebuilding. This study employs a qualitative case study method with an interdisciplinary approach, alongside a literature review of social capital. Data were col…

Growing evidence that early human relatives do not fit neatly into traditional categories is prompting a proposal to expand the genus Homo. The human family tree is becoming harder to fit into the categories scientists have used for decades. Research from Monash University argues that recent discoveries are blurring the boundaries between our ancestors and [...]

What does it take to travel thousands of years into the past? For Rebecca Bria, PhD, an archaeologist and assistant professor of anthropology in the UT San Antonio College of Liberal and Fine Arts, it means spending months at a time more than 10,000 feet above sea level in the northern Peruvian Andes, carefully peeling […] The post Podcast: Time traveling into Peru’s ancient past through archaeol…

Scholars have demonstrated how (neo)colonialism has produced durable North-South hierarchies in knowledge production about crime and punishment. Yet, most of these studies emphasize the epistemic “weight of empire” in ways that obscure the relational dynamics under which local bureaucrats domesticate imperial policy experiments at the margins of postcolonial cities. By taking the case of the Tact…

By Roxana Roos. What motivates researchers in choosing to work with local and indigenous communities? How do these motivations shape how much say local and indigenous people actually get in the research that affects them? What do researchers need to do to ensure that collaboration is equitable? Here, I describe two clusters of motivations. The ... Read more

This public custodial indictment examines the treatment of defenseless sentient beings in Vietnam through the dog-and-cat meat trade, stolen companion-animal trafficking, staged animal-rescue content, tourism laundering, rabies and zoonotic exposure, selective enforcement, and the wider failure of public authority to convert knowledge and governing capacity into material protection. The inquiry a…

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