Nature

Nature, Published online: 18 June 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01967-x Researchers have tracked the electrical activity of individual brain cells during conversation in real time. Plus, the history of GPS and a cross-species transplant that could reveal clues about the origin of animals.

cognitive-neuroscienceneuroimagingneuroscience

Nature, Published online: 19 June 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01925-7 Two people were the first to receive the therapy for a condition that damages the spinal cord and optic nerve.

gene-therapyimmunologymedicine

Nature, Published online: 18 June 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01960-4 Proteins that ‘buffer’ the effects of mutations could help to treat diseases such as cancers. Plus, goats can follow human voices and the battle over a key ocean observatory project in the United States.

biochemistrybiologygenetics

Nature, Published online: 18 June 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01869-y Sequencing shows duplication of genes that affect mitochondria, the organelles that provide energy for cells.

biologygenetics

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/d41586-026-01922-w Neural maps reveal the specialized cells that produce speech.

cognitive-neuroscienceneurogeneticsneuroscience

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10650-0 Biochemical, structural and cell biological analyses reveal that UAP56 (DDX39B) assembles with a TREX-2–like module that redirects non-functional polyadenylated RNAs from export to degradation.

biochemistrybiologycell-biology

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10682-6 A rice gene, CHPO, links chilling resilience with nitrogen-use efficiency, revealing a domestication-shaped regulatory mechanism that could guide breeding of climate-resilient, sustainable rice varieties.

agriculturebiologygeneticssustainable-farming

Nature, Published online: 17 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41586-026-10660-y A spatially resolved map of the human proteome across a variety of healthy tissues and cancers provides wide-ranging insights in developmental biology and oncology, and could aid the identification of therapeutic targets and development of treatments for cancer.

biologymedicineoncologystructural-biology
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